PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, STRUKTUR AKTIVA DAN RISIKO BISNIS TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN HHUTANG PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

SEPTIYANI, SEPTIYANI (2019) PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, STRUKTUR AKTIVA DAN RISIKO BISNIS TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN HHUTANG PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA. S1 thesis, Fakultas Ekonomi.

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Abstract

SEPTIYANI. Effect of Profitability, Asset Structure and Business Risk on Debt Policy in Manufacturing Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Thesis, Jakarta. Economic Education Study Program. Faculty of Economics, Jakarta State University. 2019. This study aims to obtain information, knowledge that is true, valid, trustworthy, and accountable for the influence of profitability, asset structure and business risk on debt policy in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), both simultaneously and partially . The research hypothesis is that there is an influence between profitability, asset structure and business risk on debt policy in manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The method used by researchers is a quantitative research method with descriptive and inferential statistical analysis. While the analysis tool used is multiple linear regression. In taking samples, researchers used a purposive sampling technique that is as many as 62 manufacturing companies. The measurement of each variable used is Profitability using Return on Assets (ROA), asset structure by comparing between fixed assets and total assets, business risk using the projection of Return on Equity (ROE) while measuring debt policy using Debt Equity Ratio (DER). The results of the data analysis resulted in the DER regression equation = 1.140 - 5,015 PROF - 0.234SA + 1,566 RB. Based on the results of the study show that profitability, asset structure and business risk simultaneously influence debt policy. The results partially show that profitability has a significant effect on debt policy with -thitung <-ttable or -3.564 <- 2,00172, the asset structure does not have a significant effect on debt policy with the results of the -th count> -ttable or -0.616> -2 , 00172 and business risk does not have a significant effect on debt policy with a value of <ttable or 0.512 <2.00172. The ability between profitability, asset structure and business risk simultaneously influencing debt policy is a coefficient correlation of 0.430 with a moderate classification and a determination coefficient of 0.185 or 18.5%. Keywords: Profitability, Asset Structure, Business Risk, Debt Policy, Manufacturing

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