PENGARUH PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO DAN KURS TERHADAP UTANG LUAR NEGERI INDONESIA

SIBURIAN, ERNES TRIANA (2020) PENGARUH PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO DAN KURS TERHADAP UTANG LUAR NEGERI INDONESIA. S1 thesis, Universitas Negeri Jakarta.

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Abstract

ERNES TRIANA SIBURIAN. As a developing country, Indonesia is faced with the problem of ownership of funds to meet development in the economic and infrastructure sectors. This has an impact on the amount of foreign debt that has increased continuously every year. Resulting in a huge burden placed on the country in Indonesia. Therefore, this study aims to determine and analyze the effect of GDP and the exchange rate on foreign debt in Indonesia. The type of data used in this study is secondary data in the form of time series from 2009-2018 obtained from BPS, BI, and the Ministry of Finance. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis, with the help of the analysis tool Eviews 8 program. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of Gross Domestic Product (X1) on foreign debt (Y) t count 0.0000 > 1.687 t-table, exchange rate (X2) on foreign debt (Y) t count 0.0000 > 1.687 t-table. From the results of the F Test shows a positive and significant effect between gross domestic product and the exchange rate on Indonesia's foreign debt Fcount 349.6905 > F-table 3.24. The coefficient of determination (R2) obtained by 0.949754 has the understanding that Indonesia's foreign debt can be influenced by gross domestic product and the exchange rate of 94.9%, while the rest is explained by other factors not present in this study. Keyword :Foreign Debt, Gross Domestic Product, Exchange Rate.

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